In Canada, there are different types of refugees. There are refugee claimants, government-assisted refugees and privately sponsored refugees.
As a Refugee, you can:
- Receive limited health coverage under the Interim Federal Health Program
- Attend any high school in Ontario (Catholic or public)
- Work (under special circumstances)
- Attend College or University (under special circumstances)
- Receive protection under Canadian law and the Charter of Rights and Freedoms
You must pay taxes and respect all Canadian laws at the federal, provincial and municipal levels.
As a refugee, you cannot:
- Vote or run for political office
- Hold certain jobs that have a high-level security clearance requirement
- Remain in Canada if you are convicted of a serious criminal offence and have been told to leave the country
- Get OSAP to pay for your post-secondary education (this only applies to refugee claimants)
You can lose your status as a refugee claimant if you are convicted of a serious crime. In that case, you may be deported.



